POST TENSIONING


When compared to other traditional techniques of construction, such as reinforced concrete and steel, post tensioning provides significant technical advantages. Because of the effect of compressive stress in concrete, post-tensioned parts have greater resistance to shearing pressures. This technology is chosen based on project requirements, design considerations, and the benefits it provides in terms of construction speed, cost effectiveness, and adaptation to different structural shapes.

(i) BONDED SYSTEM

▸ Two or more HT strands are threaded through a metallic conduit installed in the concrete. The HT strands are tensioned with the help of Hydraulic jacks and anchored in anchorage devices. The duct is then filled with the Cementous grout that protects the HT strands from corrosion and bonds the strands to the concrete surrounding the duct.

(ii) UN-BONDED SYSTEM

▸ An unbonded post-tensioning (PT) system refers to a construction technique where PE coated HT strands are used to reinforce concrete structures without directly bonding the tendons to the surrounding concrete

NEED FOR POST-TENSIONING


▸ Post-Tensioning offers great technical advantage in comparison to other conventional forms of construction, such as reinforced concrete and steel. Post-Tensioning members possess improved resistance to shearing forces, due to the effect of compressive stress in concrete.

Taking the advantage of the Post-Tensioning Technique following benefits can be achieved —

1
Increase in Flexibility to locate columns at long spans.
2
Decrease in deflection and cracking for PT element.
3
Decrease in dead weight, resulting in reduction of design loads and cost of foundation.
4
More feasibility to have beamless slabs i.e. flat slab with drop.
5
Higher utilization of the floor, making of subdivision of floors easy.
6
Lesser de-shuttering time and speedy construction.
7
Reducing concrete consumption, due to thinner section.
8
Huge reduction in steel quantity and therefore cost of construction.
9
Building height lesser than conventional.